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Stop the killing of lumads in Mindanao! Let justice and peace reign!

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Today, HKCAHRPP together with BAYAN Hong Kong & Macau led a picket action at the Philippine Consulate General to denounce the killings of lumad (indigenous peoples) in Mindanao and the continuous militarisation of their ancestral communities. The statement below signed by different local and migrant groups was received by the Consul Charles Andrei P. Macaspac.

As human rights and peace advocates in Hong Kong, we are outraged by the spate of killings perpetrated against the lumads (indigenous people) in Mindanao, southern Philippines. The heightened militarisation of their communities has resulted to the displacement of thousands who were forced to leave their homes and ancestral lands under the threat of murder and even massacre.

The most recent murders of Emerito Samarca, Dionel Campos and Bello Sinzo in Surigao del Sur by the paramilitary group “Magahat/Bagani”, that is reported to enjoy the support of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), has shown to people in the Philippines and also overseas that human rights violations remain unabated and the culture of impunity persists in the country.

Samarca was the Executive Director of the noted Alternative Learning Center for Agricultural and Livelihood Development (ALCADEV) that provides education to lumad children, while Campos and Sinzo were leaders of the lumad group MAPASU. Samarca was found dead inside one of the classrooms of ALCADEV with a stab wound and slashed neck while Campos and Sinzo were gunned down as witnessed by the whole village who were forced off their homes by the murderous “Magahat/Bagani” elements.

To date, thousands of lumads have taken refuge in a sports center in the nearest city where the conditions are difficult. Reportedly, a 4-year old child already died in the evacuation centre.

In the province of Bukidnon, similar incidents of human rights violations occurred just less than two weeks before the gruesome killings of Samarca, Campos and Sinzo. On August 19, residents of Pangantucan, Bukidnon found five dead bodies of their neighbours who were apparently killed by the 3rd company of the 1st Special Forces Battalion. According to the sole survivor of the massacre who is the son of one of the victims and a kin of the rest, he begged the military for the life of his father, brothers and cousins but to no avail. His father was 70 years old while two of the victims were minors at 13 and 17 years of age.

These are just some of the incidents of human rights violations that we believe should be thoroughly and speedily investigated and the perpetrators vigorously prosecuted and brought to justice. We are very concerned at the general lack of progress in the prosecution of cases of human rights violations even those that happened during the previous government headed by Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.

The indigenous peoples of Mindanao are being terrorised by military and paramilitary forces that are under the responsibility of President Aquino as Commander-In-Chief. They need to be reined in from committing more human rights abuses and be held accountable for grave crimes that occurred in furtherance of the counterinsurgency plan Oplan Bayanihan that is conducted to support the administration’s policy of opening up ancestral domains to large-scale mining operations.

The climate of impunity pervading the country’s justice system fosters human rights violations on a daily basis, and it thus very urgent for the government to decisively address these cases and implement human rights standards that the Philippines acceded to.

As human rights and peace advocates, we urge the Philippine government to:

  1. Investigate fully and with transparency the killings of lumads and bring the perpetrators to justice
  2. Pull out military troops from the lumad areas and stop the occupation of schools, and the harassments and intimidation of the community.
  3. Dismantle all paramilitary forces, especially the Magahat/Bagani paramilitary force.
  4. Work towards the resumption of the peace negotiations with National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP)
  5. End Oplan Bayanihan and allow for the safe return of lumad refugees to their life and livelihood in their ancestral lands.

09 September 2015

• Hong Kong Campaign for the Advancement of Human Rights and Peace in the Philippines (HKCAHRPP)
• Abra Tinguian Ilocano Society (ATIS)
• Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC)
• Asosiasi Buruh Migran Indonesia (ATKI)
• BAYAN Hong Kong & Macau
• Cordillera Alliance Hong Kong
• Filipino Migrant Workers’ Union
• Fr. Franco Mella, PIME
• GABRIELA Hong Kong
• Iglesia Filipina Independiente (IFI) Hong Kong Mission Council
• Indonesian Migrant Workers’ Union
• Interfaith Cooperation Forum
• Jackie Hung, Justice & Peace Commission of the HK Catholic Diocese
• Pinatud a Saleng ti Umili
• Promotion of Church People’s Response (PCPR) Hong Kong
• United Filipinos in Hong Kong (UNIFIL-MIGRANTE-HK)
• United Pangasinan Hong Kong
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Hong Kong Campaign for the Advancement
of Human Rights and Peace in the Philippines
c/o ASA, No. 4 Jordan Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR
Tel. (852) 98105070, 97585935 Fax. (852) 27354559
E-mail: hkcahrpp@gmail.com

Women migrants in HK hail Rosal’s release, Oplan Bayanihan violates women’s rights

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We celebrate with our sisters and our people the release of political prisoner Andrea Rosal for she deserves to be free. At the same time, we call for an end to Oplan Bayanihan that has resulted to increase in political prisoners and unbelievable acts of violence against women in the margins.

This was declared today by Shiela Tebia, chairperson of GABRIELA-HK, as Andrea Rosal, daughter of late communist leader Roger Rosal, was finally released yesterday after the charges for murder and, beforehand, kidnapping, were dropped due to lack of evidence.

“Thanks to the hard work of lawyers, human rights advocates and women’s groups, and especially the determination of Andrea herself despite the personal tragedy of losing her newborn child, Andrea’s freedom after two years of incarceration has shown that there is no truth to charges against her. Like other political prisoners, Andrea was repressed and harassed just so they can stop her political activism,” Tebia said.

According to Tebia, there are currently 527 political prisoners in the country of which 252 were arrested under the Aquino administration (as of March 2015). Among them are 48 women political prisoners including Wilma Tiamzon and Concha Araneta.

“Our call to free our sisters remain as we also call to end Oplan Bayanihan that has resulted to severe violations to the rights of people and Filipino women. This is being shown most concretely at present by the atrocities committed against the lumads (indigenous people) of Mindanao,” Tebia remarked.

Tebia said that the reported rape of a 14-year old lumad by soldiers of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) and the death of a 4-yr old girl child in the evacuation centre after her community fled due to military and paramilitary attacks were some examples of how women doubly perish from military operations of the state.

“Oplan Bayanihan is a murderous program as shown recently by the deaths of lumad leaders and Emerito Samarca, head of a recognised alternative learning institution for lumads, in Surigao del Sur. It does not only target activists but whole communities,” she said.

Tebia called for an end to the said counterinsurgency program. She said that victims of the said program still wait for justice like others who perished under previous administrations.

“We say stop killing lumads and end impunity. Filipino women have been suffering enough and the different and intensified violence against us and our people must stop,” Tebia concluded.

For reference:
Shiela Tebia
Chairperson
Tel. No.: (852) 9013 1542

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GABRIELA Hong Kong
c/o MFMW, St. John’s Cathedral,
4 Garden Rd., Central, Hong Kong SAR
Tel. (852) 2522-8261 Fax. 2735-4559
E-mail: gabriela.hksar@gmail.com

Andrea Rosal: Freedom at great cost

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After 18 months in jail, Andrea Rosal, worthy daughter of a worthy father, is finally and rightfully free again.

Her freedom is due to the resolute legal battle and campaign, no thanks to this government which inhumanly refuses or ignores pleas for compassion and humanitarian cries.

She has proven that all charges against her were false, pernicious. This malicious persecution has lost her precious time, cost her a child, and brought deep anguish to her family.

Would she have been subject to all this had she been moneyed and influential? Would she have been arrested had she been someone else’s daughter? It is indeed cruel injustice to incarcerate her on mere filial affiliation.

This is proof still how slow and frustrating – like traffic in EDSA – the justice system can be.

Impunity for rights violations persists because patent trumped up charges ripen into court cases that takes eons to resolve and demands tedious, cumbersome legal disentanglement.

All those responsible for her misery must be made to account and restitute the irreparable damage to her and her dead baby daughter. Else, justice will come at the right time.

Reference:
Atty. Maria Kristina Conti
NUPL Asst. SecGen for Campaigns
09175393139

Atty. Edre U. Olalia
NUPL National Secretary General
09175113373

National Secretariat
National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers (NUPL)
3F Erythrina Bldg., Maaralin corner Matatag Sts.
Central District, Quezon City, Philippines
Telefax no.920-6660
Email addresses: nupl2007@gmail.com
and nuplphilippines@yahoo.com

Follow us on twitter @nuplphilippines
and facebook @https://www.facebook.com/nuplphilippines
Visit the NUPL website at http://www.nupl.net/

Stop attacking indigenous schools, pull out military troops in Mindanao!

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IBON International statement on the murder of ALCADEV head, indigenous leaders in Surigao del Sur

IBON International strongly denounces the killings of Emerito “Emok” Samarca, executive director of the Alternative Learning Center for Livelihood and Agricultural Development (ALCADEV), Dionel Campos, chairperson of an indigenous peoples organization in his community along with his cousin Bello Sinzo. We express our deepest condolences to their families and loved ones. We find these vile acts of murder beyond inhumane, and representative of the state of terror perpetrated by the same government forces who swore to protect its people.

On the morning of September 1st, Emerito “Emok” Samarca was found dead in the very same classroom he helped build for the Lumad children of Lianga, Surigao del Sur—his throat was slit, stab wounds in his neck and stomach, his hands and feet were tied.

Some three kilometers from the site, Dionel and Bello were strafed dead by elements of Magahat/BAGANI – a paramilitary group armed by and operating under the command of the 36th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army. The executions were witnessed by hundreds of residents, teachers and students of ALCADEV who were forced out of their homes and dormitories by armed militiamen.

ALCADEV is one of the many learning institutions built by the indigenous peoples themselves with the help of NGOs and faith-based groups. In addition to literacy and numeracy learning programs, these indigenous schools offer transformative and culturally relevant education that liberates students and entire communities from decades of oppression and corporate plunder of their ancestral lands. These schools serve the poorest indigenous families who, for the longest time have been deprived of their right to education and basic social services. Military attacks and other cases of harassment have been reported in hundreds of indigenous alternative schools in the region including the Mindanao Interfaith Services Foundation, Inc. (MISFI) campuses that are being supported in part through IBON International’s Adopt-a-School program.

The intensified military operations in Mindanao have left entire Lumad communities with no choice but to evacuate to the cities and leave their ancestral lands behind. Under the Aquino regime, 68 indigenous peoples have been slain. This brings to 279 the total number of documented cases of extrajudicial killings since Aquino’s presidency in 2010.[1]

These attacks are carried out under the auspices of the Aquino administration’s counter-insurgency program – Oplan Bayanihan. The implementation of Executive Order 546 has resulted in the increase of paramilitary groups and private armies under the command of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP)[2]. In the same vein, since the adoption of the AFP directive 25 – an order allowing military units to conduct its operations inside schools and hospitals, attacks against indigenous schools have alarmingly increased[3]. Oplan Bayanihan is patterned after the United States Counter-Insurgency Plan (COIN)[4] in its use of civil-military and psywar operations. It serves as a legal instrument to extend the US “War on Terror” in the Philippines. In fact, the AFP has deployed a total of 55 army battalions in the region – 30 in Southern Mindanao, 11 in Caraga and 14 in Western and Northern Mindanao regions – this does not include Special Forces and US army personnel who participate in the so-called “joint military training exercises.”[5] Furthermore, US military aid to the Philippines has reached more than US$500 million since 2001[6].

ALCADEV, MISFI and other alternative indigenous schools bear the Lumad’s aspirations to break free from generations of poverty and the systematic denial of their basic right to education. The rampant militarization of local communities in Mindanao, the continued attacks against schools, and increasing deaths of indigenous leaders have not only disrupted school operations, but have also led to the outright violation of their right to self-determined development.

We call for an immediate halt to these worsening attacks and for the perpetrators to be brought before the bar of justice. We call for the revocation of EO 546 and the dismantling of all paramilitary groups in the country. Finally, we call for an end to the militarization of rural communities and schools with the pullout of government troops.

In service and solidarity with the people of Mindanao, we will carry on in defense of land and life.

END IMPUNITY!
STOP POLITICAL REPRESSION!
JUSTICE FOR DIONEL, BELLO, & EMERITO!
STOP THE KILLINGS OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES!
JUNK OPLAN BAYANIHAN!

Recommended Actions:

  1. Conduct awareness-raising activities in your area in coordination with the Save Our Schools (SOS) Network. You can contact them thru saveourschoolsnetworknatl@gmail.com
  1. We also urge our allies, partners, friends and all advocates of human rights to extend financial, material and humanitarian support to the more than 2,000 evacuees currently in Tandag City, Surigao del Sur.
  1. Send letters, emails and/or fax messages calling on the Aquino administration to:
  • Immediately pull out the 36th, 75th IB-PA and Special Forces from the Lumad communities and dismantle all paramilitary groups including Magahat/BAGANI Force.
  • Establish an independent body to investigate the killings and human rights violations perpetrated by government and paramilitary troops in the country.
  • Uphold its duty as signatory to observe and promote the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights instruments and norms.
  • To cease all operations under its counterinsurgency program Oplan Bayanihan.

You may send your communications to:

  1. H.E. Benigno C. Aquino III
    President of the Republic of the Philippines
    Malacañang Palace, JP Laurel St., San Miguel
    Manila Philippines
    Voice: (+632) 564 1451to 80
    Fax: (+632) 742-1641/ 929-3968
    E-mail: op@president.gov.ph
  2. Ret. Lt. Gen. Voltaire T. Gazmin
    Secretary, Department of National Defense
    Room 301 DND Building, Camp Emilio Aguinaldo,
    E. de los Santos Avenue, Quezon City
    Voice:+63(2) 911-9281 / 911-0488
    Fax:+63(2) 911 6213
    Email: osnd@philonline.com
  3. Atty. Leila De Lima
    Secretary, Department of Justice, Philippines
    Padre Faura St., Manila, Philippines
    Direct Line 521-1908
    Trunkline  523-84-81 loc.211/214
    Fax: (+632) 523-9548
    Email:  lmdelima@doj.gov.ph, lmdelima.doj@gmail.com, lmdelima.doj2@gmail.com
  4. Hon. Jose Luis Martin Gascon
    Chairperson, Commission on Human Rights
    SAAC Bldg., UP Complex
    Commonwealth Avenue
    Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines
    Voice: (+632) 928-5655, (+632) 926-6188
    Fax: (+632) 929 0102
    E-mail: comsec@chr.gov.ph

 

[1] Latest figures as of September 5, 2015 based on data from Karapatan Alliance for Peoples’ Rights
[2] http://www.gabrielawomensparty.net/content/gabriela-solon-slams-eo-presidential-imprimatur-lumad-killings
[3]
http://kabataanpartylist.com/blog/new-deped-afp-memos-allow-military-presence-in-schools/
[4]
http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/119629.pdf
[5]
http://bicoltoday.com/2014/11/20/mindanao-is-big-military-garrison-of-55-combat-battalions-and-growing/
[6]
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/azadeh-shahshahani/us-aid-and-human-rights-v_b_4815877.html

Attacks on Mindanao Lumad schools and communities intensify as Aquino’s military goes berserk for Oplan Bayanihan

September 4, 2015

The last year of the Benigno S. Aquino presidency has meant a bloodbath for indigenous peoples and for Lumad education, two months after his State of the Nation Address where he gloated of figures that have purportedly addressed classroom shortages and increased the quality of Philippine education.

Emerito ‘Tatay Emok’ Samarca, executive director of the Alternative Learning Center for Agriculture and Development, Inc. (ALCADEV) and a convenor of the Save Our Schools Network was killed by government-backed indigenous paramilitary forces. His body was found lying in a pool of blood, with stab wounds on his neck, and his throat slit. While Dionel Campos, chairperson of MAPASU (Persevering Struggle for Future Manobo Generations), and his cousin Aurelio “Bello” Sinzo, were strafed dead before the terrified community of Han-ayan, Lianga town, Surigao del Sur province.

The paramilitary group Magahat/Bagani – armed, controlled, and commanded by the 36th Infantry Battalion, Philippine Army – burned down the school cooperative building and threatened to massacre the entire community if they would not leave the area two days before the killing of the Samarca, Campos, and Sinzo in the morning of September 1, 2015.

The dastardly crime which was perpetrated at dawn and later carried out in broad daylight, terrified the erstwhile peaceful Manobo school and community. As of this writing, the number of evacuees in Caraga has swelled to 3,000 individuals or more than 500 families coming from the municipalities of San Miguel and Lianga, with some 70 families still lost in nearby forests.

The Philippine military’s attack on ALCADEV using indigenous paramilitaries is by far the gravest and most vicious violation of indigenous peoples’ right to education and constitutes a wholesale violation of children’s rights.

Moreover, as schools are an integral part of communities, the attack is an open declaration of the Philippine state’s war of annihilation against people’s organizations and communities resisting foreign large-scale plunder of ancestral domains.

The 36th IB Philippine Army-Magahat/Bagani rampage at the ALCADEV School shows that the Aquino government has dropped all pretenses of adhering to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and other international human rights instruments. It also demonstrates the irrefutable crimes of the Philippine Army against indigenous children which the UN Special Representative of the Secretary General on Children and the Armed Conflict has continually glossed over, understated, or consistently concealed in its annual reports.

The Philippine government’s attacks on the ALCADEV School clearly shows its contempt towards self-determined development asserted by indigenous communities. Alternative Lumad schools are pushing for their own culturally-relevant pedagogy that liberates indigenous peoples from the yoke of institutionalized discrimination and corporate plunder of ancestral lands.

These Ethnocidal attacks on indigenous education, indigenous leaders and their staunch advocates and supporters are but the latest in a string of Aquino’s orders to tighten the noose on Lumad schools:

1. Since April of 2014 up to present, 25 Lumad schools and community schools were forced to halt operations for the entire month of June due to harassment by the AFP and sanctioned by the Department of Education (DepEd).

2. At least 84 cases of attacks on 57 community schools have displaced and disrupted the education of over 3, 000 Lumad children.

3. Two (2) minors were brutally killed by the elements of 3rd Company of the1st Special Forces Battalion under the ground commander Capt. Balatbat with Col. Nasser Lidasan as Battalion Commander on August 19, 2015 in Pangatukan town, Bukidnon province. They were part of 5 Manobo tribals strafed and killed on suspicion of being NPA combatants.

4. The schooling of Lumad children under the Tribal Filipino Program of Surigao del Sur was disrupted when residents of Brgy. Siagao, San Miguel, Surigao del Sur were displaced. Brothers Ely and Crisanto Tabugol, residents of the said community, were killed by an armed group led by Hasmin and elements of the 36th IBPA.

5. A Lumad child was among 14 farmers in White Culaman, Kitaotao, Bukidnon who were illegally detained and arrested by elements of 8th IB ug 23rd IB headed by Nicolas Rivera and an official named Tocmo. All were accused as members of the New People’s Army in contrast to the fact that they are members of organizations Nagkahiusang Mag-uuma sa Barangay White Culaman ( NAMABAW) and Tinananon Kulamanon Lumadnong Panaghiusa sa Arakan (TIKULPA). The Army threatened to burn down the MISFI-run (Mindanao Interfaith Services Foundation Incorporated) school which offers 7th and 8th grade education in Sitio Dao, Bukidnon.

6. Adding to these abuses is the ongoing mass evacuation of the Talaingod Manobo people in Davao City since April of this year due to intensified military operations and threats from the terrorist paramilitary group ALAMARA. Around 1, 000 individuals from San Fernando Bukidnon, Kapalong and Talaingod, Davao del Norte have sought sanctuary at UCCP Haran, Davao City. Learners from Salugpungan Ta Tanu Igkanugon Community Learning Center Inc (STTILCI) in Talaingod have been holding their classes at the refugee camp since the evacuation started. Worse, three soldiers of the 1003rd Infantry Brigade raped a 14-year old Manobo grade 4 student of the Butay elementary school while conducting military operations in the area.

7. Last month, the Rural Missionaries of the Philippines-Northern Mindanao schools in Agusan del Sur and Bukidnon have earlier reported harassments and threats from suspected state forces in the form of anonymous text messages, private message via facebook, and surveillances. In March 18, 2014, an RMP-NMR school grounds in Binikalan, San Luis, Agusan del Sur was strafed by 26th IB troops disrupting the graduation practice of the school. In Sarangani province, administrators and faculty of the Center for Lumad Advocacy and Services (CLANS) which provides education to indigenous Blaan children have been filed with false criminal charges of serious illegal detention of evacuees and inciting to sedition.

The Aquino government should be held accountable for all these violations. It is responsible for the formation and arming of the paramilitary groups, the paving the way for the entry of large-scale destructive projects in the ancestral domains, the sowing of disunity among IPs, and the killings that have claimed the lives of many.
The Save Our Schools Network demands Justice for Samarca, Campos, Sinzo and all victims of human rights abuses! End all forms of attacks on schools and communities!

Reference:
Prof. Mae Fe Templa, MSW
Convenor, Save Our Schools Network
+639256682458